Ethanol Market Update - 10/30/25

Liquidity Energy, LLC

November 4, 2025

Market Overview

Ethanol futures firmed Thursday as nearby contracts gained strength heading into month-end. The CU contract settled at $1.8325, with Q4 averaging $1.7275, widening the Q4/Q1 premium to 8.25¢.
Backwardation remained intact, supported by firm Midwest cash markets and export inquiries from the Gulf.

Production Metrics

Metric

Value

Δ vs Prior Report

Utilization

76.2%

+0.1%

Daily Output

≈ 437,600 MMBTU

+0.05%

7-Day Avg Output

≈ 437,100 MMBTU

+0.15%

Largest Gain

Flint Hills Resources – Shell Rock (+3,900 MMBTU)

Largest Drop

Big River Resources – Galva (−7,600 MMBTU)

Throughput remains firm across Iowa, Nebraska, and Illinois plants. Rail logistics continue to ease, and DDG yields remain solid, offsetting slightly firmer corn basis values.

Market Insight

Spreads tightened slightly in the front end as nearby strength outpaced deferred weakness:

  • Oct/Nov: +13.25¢

  • Nov/Dec: +4.75¢

  • Q4/Q1: +8.25¢

  • Q1/Q2: −6.75¢

Cash markets followed futures higher:

  • Argo Nov: $1.765 (+8.75¢ vs Dec)

  • NYH Nov: $1.9425 (+13.25¢ vs Dec)

  • ITT Oct: $1.9425 (+11¢ vs CU)

  • R11 Prompt: $1.9325 TWS / $1.9625 NWS

Demand remains steady as coastal blending margins remain in positive territory and export bookings continue to surface for late November shipment windows.

EIA Production Comparison (Recent Trend)

Date

EIA Estimate (M b/d)

Δ vs Prior Day

Utilization %

Oct 24

1.122

75.8 %

Oct 28

1.124

+0.002

76.0 %

Oct 29

1.125

+0.001

76.1 %

Oct 30

1.126

+0.001

76.2 %

Output has increased +0.35% week-over-week, signaling consistent and efficient plant operations as the industry exits Q4 harvest logistics.

Futures & Cash Settlements – 10/30

Ethanol CU Contract

Month

Settle

Spread vs Next

Oct

1.8325

+0.1325

Nov

1.700

+0.0475

Dec

1.6525

+0.0275

Jan

1.625

−0.015

Feb

1.640

−0.0275

Mar

1.6675

−0.025

Apr

1.6925

−0.0225

May

1.715

−0.0125

Jun

1.7275

−0.005

Jul

1.7325

Q4: 1.7275 | Q1: 1.645 | Q2: 1.7125 | 1H: 1.68
Q4/Q1: +0.0825 | Q1/Q2: −0.0675

EZ/CU Contract

Month

EZ

EZ/CU

Oct

1.9175

+0.085

Nov

1.785

+0.085

Argo Market

Month

Settle

Spread

Nov

1.765

+0.0875

Dec

1.6775

+0.0375

Jan

1.640

+0.0075

Feb

1.6325

−0.0225

Mar

1.655

−0.025

Apr

1.680

−0.0225

May

1.7025

NYH Market

Month

Settle

Spread

NYH/CU

Nov

1.9425

+0.1325

+0.110

Dec

1.810

+0.0475

+0.110

Jan

1.7625

+0.0275

+0.110

Feb

1.735

−0.015

+0.110

Mar

1.750

−0.0275

+0.110

Apr

1.7775

−0.025

+0.110

May

1.8025

−0.0225

+0.110

Jun

1.825

−0.0125

+0.110

Jul

1.8375

+0.105

+0.110

ITT Contract

Month

Settle

Diff

Spread

Oct

1.9425

+0.110

+0.1325

Nov

1.810

+0.110

+0.0475

Dec

1.7625

+0.110

+0.0275

Jan

1.735

+0.110

R11 Prompt

  • TWS: $1.9325

  • NWS: $1.9625

Technical Picture

Ethanol futures maintained a narrow range between $1.65 and $1.83, with nearby strength in Q4 and deferred softness in Q1.
Momentum indicators remain neutral; RSI around 49 suggests a balanced setup.
The Q4 backwardation remains intact, reflecting robust physical demand and limited prompt availability.

Summary

Ethanol futures strengthened Thursday as front-month spreads widened amid firm physical trade and stable production.
With utilization above 76% and steady Gulf export interest, the market remains well-supported into November.

Technicals

Coolidge Report 10-30.pdf227.98 KB • PDF File

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Disclaimer

The Coolidge Report is published by Coolidge Shop LLC and is intended for informational purposes only. This report does not constitute trading recommendations, financial advice, or an offer to buy or sell any commodity. While efforts are made to ensure accuracy, Coolidge Shop LLC makes no warranties regarding completeness or reliability. Coolidge Shop LLC is not registered as a Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA) with the CFTC, and this report should not be interpreted as a solicitation to engage in futures or derivatives trading.

This article and its contents are provided by Liquidity Energy, LLC ("The Firm") for informational purposes only and are not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any commodity, futures contract, option contract, or other transaction. Although any statements of fact have been obtained from and are based on sources that the Firm believes to be reliable, we do not guarantee their accuracy, and any such information may be incomplete or condensed.

Commodity trading involves risks, and you should fully understand those risks prior to trading. Liquidity Energy LLC and its affiliates assume no liability for the use of any information contained herein. Neither the information nor any opinion expressed shall be construed as an offer to buy or sell any futures or options on futures contracts. Information contained herein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but is not guaranteed as to its accuracy. Any opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice, are that of the individual, and not necessarily the opinion of Liquidity Energy LLC

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